The Official 1948 Sample Ballot for Thurmond
From atrios, quite a chilling little document, in case you had not seen it. (See also Dave Kopel’s excellent NRO article about the Dixiecrat platform, Jim Crow laws, and the — unsurprising — finding that there is no mention of national defense or a balanced budget therein.)
You will notice that one aspect of the ballot is a description of a “vicious” anti-lynching proposal by Truman. This lead me to a Yale article which included some statistics about the practice of lynching, said to include not just death by hanging, but also drawing and quartering, shooting, and burning:
PEOPLE LYNCHED, 1889-1918
WHITES—702
Men—691
Women—11
BLACKS—2,522
Men—2,472
Women—50
TOTAL—*3,224
*The total could go as high as 3,405 but 181 victims(43 Whites, 138 Blacks) were not included because of imperfections in available data. (NAACP, p.7)
DISTRIBUTION 1889-1918
North—219
South—2,834
West—156
LYNCHINGS-SOUTHERN STATE DISTRIBUTION, 1889-1918
1. Georgia—386
2. Mississippi—373
3. Texas—335
4. Louisiana—313
5. Alabama—276
6. Arkansas—214
7. Tennessee—178
8. Florida—178
9. Kentucky—169
You can see that, on a per capita basis, Mississippi appears to have been the lynching capital of the United States.
